Research

My research focuses on the institutions that govern natural resources. I study how property rights, markets, and other policies shape environmental and economic outcomes. I am especially interested in the conditions under which property rights and markets perform better or worse than other institutions. This often leads me to focus on the contemporary legacies of historical policies developed during Westward Expansion in the 19th-century United States, when various new systems of property were developed.

Working Papers

Current projects in progress across all research areas.

Environmental Markets

The design, effectiveness, and political economy of market-based mechanisms to improve conservation outcomes, from fishing quota systems to non-use rights on public lands.

Water Resource Management

Water allocation, prior appropriation, satellite measurement, and the evolving challenges of managing water in the arid West.

Native American Property Rights & Governance

The effects of allotment, federal trusteeship, and institutional barriers on economic development and resource management on reservations.

Land Titling & the American West

New big-data insights into the history and long-run implications of nineteenth-century land policy and the political economy of the frontier.

Spatial Natural Resource Challenges

Spatial dimensions of resource management including fragmented ownership, wildlife migration corridors, stranded public lands, and collective action challenges.